There
is a diverse range of leadership styles and leaders. Some people believe
leadership is knowing the strengths and weaknesses of those who serve you and
delegating tasks accordingly. Others believe leadership is delegating tasks
that are not popular and convincing their followers they want to do it. In the
words of former U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower, “Leadership is the art of
getting someone else to do something you want done because he wants to do it.”
It was not just Eisenhower who said this, but several past leaders, such as Tom
Landry and Harry S. Truman, acted under this principle.
I,
however, adhere to a different set of values and beliefs of what it means to be
a leader. I believe the most effective form of leadership is leading by
example. One leader who I admire tremendously best epitomizes this leadership
quality: Mahatma Gandhi. There is a story about Gandhi that resonates with me and
describes how he leads.
One
day, a very concerned mother and her son went to visit Gandhi. The mother
admired him greatly and walked many miles under the scorching sun and little
rest to meet one of the world’s greatest leaders. It turns out that the little
boy had a colossal obsession with sugar, and she sought out Gandhi’s help to
break her son’s sweet addiction.
When
she and her son arrived, she asked him to please advise her son to stop eating
so much sugar. “Bupa! My son consumes far too much sugar; will you please,
please tell him it is ruining his health?”
After
listening to the mother’s desperate plea patiently, he looked at the mother,
then the son. Gandhi refused to give the boy that advice and simply told the
mother to return in two weeks’ time. The mother asked “Why! Why can you not do
it now?” Gandhi held steady and told her to return in two weeks. The mother
left perplexed and somewhat disappointed at Gandhi’s request but nevertheless
respected his wish.
Two
weeks later, they returned to Gandhi. Gandhi pulled the boy aside and told him,
“It would be best if you quit eating so much sugar.” The son, who was happy to
listen to Gandhi, said he would and did his best to cut back on all sweets. The
confused mother then pulled Gandhi aside and asked why he needed two weeks and
not the first time they were here. Gandhi gently smiled at her and whispered to
her, “Two weeks ago, I too had an obsession with sugar and was not qualified to
advise your son. I needed that time to cut back on sugar myself.”
We
should endeavor to do things ourselves first before asking others to do it. If
we are unwilling to do it ourselves, then what right as leaders can we ask of
our members to do that very task? Otherwise, how else could we empathize with
the people we are supposed to lead, know which directions are good or bad, or
understand how we could improve to be a better leader? Gandhi best describes
what it means to lead by example in this famous quote, “Be the change that you
wish to see in the world.” So strive to live, learn, laugh, lead with this in
mind: how can I change the world?
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